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Can RTX 3090 run DeepSeek R1 671B?

Probably only partly: the weights are larger than its memory, so part of the model likely ran from system RAM. Measured 8.97 tok/s generation with part of the model offloaded to system RAM (llama.cpp CUDA, Q2_K; source).

Every measured result for DeepSeek R1 671B on RTX 3090

BuildQuant / setupEnginetok/s
EPYC + single RTX 3090 (hybrid)Q2_Kllama.cpp CUDA8.97 CPU offloadsource ⚠ unchecked

Memory: RTX 3090 has 24 GB. DeepSeek R1 671B weights are about 410.5 GB at Q4_K_M (671B params × 4.89 bits ÷ 8, before context/KV cache). Arithmetic, not a measurement; long contexts need more. Check other quants in the VRAM calculator.

Speeds are decode (generation) tokens/sec as reported by each source; quant, engine and context differ, so small gaps are noise.

All measured speeds for DeepSeek R1 671B: best home rig for DeepSeek R1 671B.

DeepSeek R1 671B on other hardware: Apple M3 Ultra

Other models measured on RTX 3090: Qwen3.6 27B · Qwen3.6 35B-A3B · Qwen3.8 27B · gpt-oss 20B

Not enough VRAM? Rent before you buy. Run DeepSeek R1 671B on a bigger GPU on a rented 24–96 GB cloud GPU by the hour and see the real speed before spending €1,000+. Try it on RunPod
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